"The
declaration of the World Islamic Front for Jihad on Jews and Crusaders” of February 23rd
1998 may yet turn out to have been a dangerous and cynical hoax.
However, if we assume that it is genuine, then we have to recognise
that the leadership of Al-Qaeda has claimed that it is an absolute
duty on each and every one of us to kill, and steal from, Americans
and their allies, be they civilian or military, or indeed – as we
have seen – Muslim or non-Muslim, whenever and wherever we are able
to do so.
The
authors of the Declaration want us, as Muslims, to accept their
authority and to pledge our allegiance to them. However, we each of
us know that there is much disagreement amongst Muslims as to whether
what the fatwa states is Sharia-compliant or not. Therefore, before
we can decide whether or not to accept their claim to authority over
us, we must follow God's advice and refer the matter to the Qur'an
and Sunnah (Q. 4:59): {O you who believe, obey God, and
obey the Messenger and those in authority amongst you. Then if you
disagree on anything, refer it to God and the Messenger, if you
believe in God and the Last Day: that is best, and the better
outcome.}
Fortunately,
the authors of the Declaration itself mention four of the books
which they relied on. So, in order
to help you reach your own informed opinion on whether to accept the
fatwa as orthodox Islamic teaching, or else to reject it as the work
of dangerous and misguided extremists, this guide includes relevant,
often lengthy, passages in Arabic and English from the works of the
great scholars referred to in the Declaration. In addition, questions
are provided to stimulate constructive debate amongst the brothers or
sisters in your prison or wherever you may be.
This
is an important text for Muslims today to understand. My prayer is
that, by thinking deeply about it, we will not be losers, but among
{... those who believe and do good deeds, and encourage
each other with the Truth and encourage each other with patience} (Q.
103:3).
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